Even
if I become uber talented at research and facilitate/write about the
most interesting, relevant studies this side of the Mississippi, I
have to submit my work for publication, and there's always the chance
that editors – those who could “help” me, using Gladwell's
term/point – will say no to my research. Even if it's “good,”
it can still get rejected by those who have the power to reject me in
my field. Throughout our academic journeys, there will be gatekeepers
at various checkpoints. Some of them will permit us to proceed, and
some of them will force us to go back and add more hours of practice,
so that we can try again. So, I am feeling intimidated.
Further,
at the end of the essay, Gladwell states, “In cognitively-demanding
fields, there are no naturals,” which is also intimidating but also
sort of comforting: good researchers are made, not born, and thus,
since I'm not inherently equipped to conduct research, I'm starting
off on the same level, relatively speaking, as others who are just
getting started, those who are beginning to understand the intricate
trappings of undertaking research. I need to continue to practice,
which involves a lot of stumbling and reassessing; I may not become
the best of the best, but I can get better, particularly with
reflexivity and humility.
My
tendency to value reflexivity and humility is what makes me identify
so much as a feminist, both within a research context and in general.
In addition, Kitch's piece, “Feminist Interdisciplinary Approaches
to Knowledge Building,” reminds me that the gatekeepers I described
above, who I will encounter throughout my experience as a researcher,
will often be men and/or folks who are determined to maintain
patriarchal standards in terms of the direction of the field.
Kitch
offers this as an anecdotal example (which is one of many): “Even
when women were somehow allowed into the knowledge base or literary
canon, Spencer (1981) observed, it was always on men's terms.”
Kitch continues to describe Spencer's articulation of women “gaining
permission” to “enter” constructed spaces or domains of
knowledge that were seen as male, only to offer useful terminology
and discourse to the discipline (in this case, literary criticism and
theory). Allow me to share something from my own experience, as a
newbie to Kent and to this field. I naively thought that my pursuit
of a PhD would severely limit my encounters with misogyny; however,
there have been a few instances that my feminist methodology, rooted
in feminist theory, was questioned, not because I was using those
methods incorrectly (that sort of feedback is always welcome, because
I'm still learning!) but because they were seen as substandard
methods, with origins in a discipline (feminist theory) that was more
of a “stance” than an actual theory. Thus, I find intriguing
Kitch's call to go beyond self-reflective feminist research practices
as a possible way to counteract the ways in which feminist
methodology is undermined: there needs to be interrogation and
interaction amongst disciplines in order for change to “stick,”
in order for it to be meaningful (pp 131).
Similarly,
Sullivan and Porter's “Articulating Methodology as Praxis” asks
researchers to be reflexive and thorough regarding the methods they
choose, examining such important choices because the “traditional
rules” of research should be assessed before they're used; new
researchers in particular shouldn't assume that it's an unnecessary
risk to challenge the status quo in terms of research practices (pp
57). That is why their call for interrogation and interaction amongst
disciplines/research practices is something they identify as a
feminist process: the act of constructing knowledge needs to be
productive, and that productivity can only mean that those agents
involved in the construction are in conversation with one another.
One can reshape and radicalize “traditional rules” in order to
answer more abstract questions, and the act of reshaping/radicalizing
is legitimate. When feminist researchers learn how to meaningfully
gather and interpret data to problematize the status quo of their
field, they're able to go beyond self-reflective practice and open
the door for reciprocity in other ways, namely engaging in
conversations with other researchers and the studies themselves. I
hope that I, as one newbie feminist researcher, can participate in
these spaces without my presence and methods being called into
question, and without worry that I need permission in order to
practice. In the meantime, I will continue to hone my skills and ask
questions, and I may reach at least 10,000 hours before I realize it.
Let's hope that those hours aren't invisible.
2 comments:
I would like to bring two of your points together, Shannon. You wrote of the importance of talk between researchers: "the act of constructing knowledge has to be productive. Productivity can only mean that those agents involved in the construction are in conversation with one another" (McKeehen).
That said, I want to expand on your tongue-in-cheek point about "somebody" denying the theory-status of feminism. I feel like "misogyny" is a harsh term to use for someone who challenges the theory-status of a feminist movement, frame of thought, or stance. While mysogyny might indeed be at the root for all I know, I wager it comes from a spirit of interpersonal academic rivaling--par. If my suspicions are correct, the denial of "theory" status, despite the copiousness of the literature (from people like Sandra Harding) had been meant to challenge you to emerge as the definer of feminism's theoretical boundaries.
Challenges are segues to improvement, and in this case, challenge leads you to redouble articulations of feminism.
Thank you, Melody. And it feels weird to see my name cited -- I confess to blushing a little bit. :)
I should clarify my statement. Perhaps "misogynist" is a harsh term to use when describing the re-situating of feminist theory as a stance instead of a discipline; however, I used the term because I feel as though that undermining a theorical framework that has its roots in 1790's womanist and suffrage activism is a mistake, one that I perceive as intolerant and ahistorical.
Kathy Ferguson (The Man Question, 1991, 1993) does a better job of articulating this anxiety, that for the most part, there have been male academics interested in defining the boundaries of feminist theory, which is highly problematic. It would be different if feminist scholars were the ones doing the posturing and debating -- and indeed, there have been many -- but having the discourse of an emancipatory discipline challenged by agents of the dominant ideology is irksome at best and counterproductive at worst.
Although it shows exactly why feminist theory/method is absolutely necessary. If there are ever disciplines that have to constantly sell/legitimize themselves, particularly to those in power, the disciplines advanced by the marginalized are it.
That said, folks are allowed to disagree with feminist theory/method. Challenging that it doesn't exist is another matter entirely, and I still think that is wrong.
Post a Comment